New wine must be put into new bottles
(Luke 5:
36-39)『And he spake also a parable unto them; No man putteth a piece of a new
garment upon an old; if otherwise, then both the new maketh a rent, and the
piece that was taken out of the new agreeth not with the old. And no man
putteth new wine into old bottles; else the new wine will burst the bottles,
and be spilled, and the bottles shall perish. But new wine must be put into new
bottles; and both are preserved. No man also having drunk old wine straightway
desireth new: for he saith, The old is better. 』
Before this
parable was the parable of the fast and the salvation of the Pharisees and
publicans. The Pharisees asked the disciples a somewhat confusing question,
"Why does your teacher eat with sinners?" In that sense, Jesus tells
the Pharisees this parable.
Matthew says
it was a piece
of new cloth, and Luke described it as a new garment. The
Jews' garments were made of semaphores. The Bible says in Luke (23:53).『
And he took it down, and wrapped it in linen, and laid it in a sepulchre that
was hewn in stone, wherein never man before was laid. 』.
The Bible says in Mark (14: 51-52).『
And there followed him a certain young man, having a linen cloth cast about his
naked body; and the young men laid hold on him:
And he left the linen cloth, and fled from them naked. 』
So it can be
seen that the outerwear is linen cloth. And the outer robe was white.
White clothes symbolize righteousness. The old clothes worn by the Jews,
however, symbolize the law. His righteousness revealed through the law is
called old robe. However, the garment of righteousness revealed through Jesus
Christ is represented by a white linen cloth.
Nobody takes
a piece out of new clothes and attaches it to old clothes. The clothes of
righteousness by Jesus Christ cannot be worn unless the old ones are discarded.
It means that Israel must abandon the law so that she can wear a new garment of
righteousness. Jesus tells the Jews that because you are in the law of old, you
cannot wear new clothes of righteousness. Jesus went to the sinners like the
publicans and ate with them because they all abandoned their old clothes and wore
new clothes. I say that you (the Pharisees) wear old clothes and do not eat
together.
The Bible
says in Romans (8: 3-4).『 For what the law could not
do, in that it was weak through the flesh, God sending his own Son in the
likeness of sinful flesh, and for sin, condemned sin in the flesh: That the
righteousness of the law might be fulfilled in us, who walk not after the
flesh, but after the Spirit. 』
The requirements of the law are not fulfilled for
those who wear old clothes, but the demands of the law are fulfilled for those
who wear new clothes. The clothing of righteousness by Christ cannot be
combined with the old clothing of the Pharisees.
『No man put new wine into old
bottles』
Wine is the word of God. The old wine is the word of
God by the law, and the new wine is the word of the blood covenant. Jesus had
the last supper with his disciples before he died on the cross.
The Bible
says in Luke (22: 15-20). 『And
he said unto them, With desire I have desired to eat this passover with you
before I suffer: For I say unto you, I will not any more eat thereof, until it
be fulfilled in the kingdom of God. And he took the cup, and gave thanks, and
said, Take this, and divide it among yourselves: For I say unto you, I will not
drink of the fruit of the vine, until the kingdom of God shall come. And he
took bread, and gave thanks, and brake it, and gave unto them, saying, This is
my body which is given for you: this do in remembrance of me. Likewise also the cup after supper, saying,
This cup is the new testament in my blood, which is shed for you. 』
Wine
symbolizes blood. Jesus called the new wine the new covenant. The new covenant
is not a law, but a salvation through the ransom of Jesus Christ. Jesus was
invited to Canaan's wedding feast to turn water into wine. The old wine (law)
runs out (after the law is over) and the new wine (covenant) is brought to the
marriage feast. The end of the law means that the time is full. The law says
until the time of John the Baptist, the Bible says.『new
wine must be put into new bottles』.
Regarding bottles, many Bible verses speak.
In Acts 9:15
Jesus tells Ananias about the Apostle Paul.『But the Lord said unto him, Go
thy way: for he is a chosen vessel unto me, to bear my name before the
Gentiles, and kings, and the children of Israel: 』 The word bowl here is a bottles. The vessel is a worker. The Bible says
in 2 Timothy (2:21).『 If a man therefore purge himself from these, he shall be a vessel unto
honour, sanctified, and meet for the master's use, and prepared unto every good
work. 』,
The Bible
says in 2 Corinthians (4: 7).『But we have this treasure in
earthen vessels, that the excellency of the power may be of God, and not of us.』
『new wine must be put into new
bottles』. The new covenant
enters into a new man chosen by God. A new man is one who is born again of
water and the Holy Spirit. The Bible says in John (3: 3-5).『
Jesus answered and said unto him, Verily, verily, I say unto thee, Except a man
be born again, he cannot see the kingdom of God. Nicodemus saith unto him, How
can a man be born when he is old? can he enter the second time into his
mother's womb, and be born? Jesus
answered, Verily, verily, I say unto thee, Except a man be born of water and of
the Spirit, he cannot enter into the kingdom of God. 』 To become a new man, the old man must die. The
old man means evil in the heart.
Jesus told
people to "deny self." The Bible says in Matthew (16: 24-25).『Then said Jesus unto his
disciples, If any man will come after me, let him deny himself, and take up his
cross, and follow me. For whosoever will save his life shall lose it: and
whosoever will lose his life for my sake shall find it. 』 The new man is born again only when the old man
dies. To be born again is like a resurrection. When we are alive, we die with
Jesus and be resurrected with Jesus. It must be believed that this does not
happen when the body dies, but when the body is alive.
The Bible
says in Romans (6:4-6).『Therefore we are buried with him by baptism into death: that like as Christ
was raised up from the dead by the glory of the Father, even so we also should
walk in newness of life. For if we have been planted together in the likeness
of his death, we shall be also in the likeness of his resurrection: Knowing
this, that our old man is crucified with him, that the body of sin might be
destroyed, that henceforth we should not serve sin. 』
Jesus tells the
Pharisees to take off the old-man(the old cloth) and wear the new-man to
receive the new covenant. But none of the Pharisees knew the meaning of these
words.
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